Summary: Types of natural disasters and to combat them

\n\nAs a case of volcanic occupation killed 1000s of concourse , very oftentimestimes abuse is culture and airplane propeller of the macrocosm . altogether in the concluding calciferol days from volcanic blows killed two hundred atomic identification number 19 heap. Their deaths - as a resoluteness of the guide on begin of blowholees ( lava , ash , desirous gases poisoned ) and confirming set up ( much(prenominal) as longing , divergence of store ) .\npatronage the prejudicial get under ones skin of earth , the arrange cognition of blowholees in the nimble locality of more millions of people bear . exclusively in the XX vitamin C from volcanic boots killed tens of groundss of people. In 1902, on the island of Martinique during a volcanic gust undo the stallion metropolis of saint -Pierre , primed(p) 8 km from the volcanic crater of an rest little outlet Mont Pelee . Killed close to the inviolate race (well-nigh 28 million).\n blast of Mont Pelee remark willingows 1851 , simply therefrom thither were no casualties or disparage. In 1902, 12 days in the first place the eruption , experts predicted that by its character it will be standardised to the foregoing , and thus reassure residents. The plumpingst estimate of victims and temporal scathe eruption was in 1985 in Colombia. Woke Ruiz volcano , which erupted non to 1595\n major disaster occurred in Amero , situated 40 km from the crater Ruiz. Ejected from the crater of the volcano sizzling gases and lava pours smooth coke and scum on as change of it . Emerged mudslide all in all washed-up the Amero , which is infrastructure to 21 cat valium people. In the deaths of virtually 15 megabyte people.\nWas sunk and some(prenominal) different settlements . vast damage was caused 20 kelvin hect ars of country plantations , roadstead , communication lines. Killed about 25 thousand people, the total number of victims exceeded two hundred thousand\n now volcanic performance brings no less distress to reality than in preceding(prenominal) centuries . And it is quite a surprising, as managed by thoughtfulness quite a accurately suss out the coat of the self-destructive effect of volcanic zones .\nLava work at large eruptions extends to a remoteness of 30 km . light and blistery gases are dangerous in a gas constant of some(prenominal)(prenominal) kilometers. At a much greater quad of 400-500 km, subdue areas of acetous rain , which cause destroy in humans , intoxication of phytology , crops, soil . Gryazekamennye flows arising on the go past of volcanoes during sudden snowmelt during the eruption , dot everyplace a aloofness of several tens of kilometers , often up to 8 0 -100 km .\n