Neurological Effects of Shaken Baby Syndrome Physical baby bird abuse and Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) are story public health problems. TBI occurs in about 12% of patronize cases of physical child abuse with the majority of children being less(prenominal) than twain years of age. However, given the difficulties in ascertaining the external causality of lesion of numerous cases of pediatric injury, it is likely that some cases in corpse as falls or with no clear score were actually inflicted injuries (Cobbs, Kramer, Prasad, Canales, Louis, Fletcher, Vollero and Chueng, 1998, p. 300). The term shaken baby syndrome (SBS) was first portray in 1974 by Caffey who originally came up with the expression. It is characterized in babes by retinal hemorrhages, subdural and/or subarachnoid hemorrhages and minimal or flyaway signs of external trauma (Duhaime, Gennarelli, Thibault, Bruce, Margulies and Wiser, 1987, p. 409). SBS is the most common cause of infant d eath and accounts for the most long-term disability in infants and parvenu children due to physical abuse (Cobbs et al., 1998, 305).
SBS is an extremely serious blueprint of abusive head trauma that occurs when a child is subjected to immediate acceleration, deceleration and rotational forces, with or without impact, impressioning in intracranial and cervical spinal cord injuries (King, MacKay and Sirnick, 2003, p. 155). These forces head in strain and fit out to the brain parenchyma along with injury to the bridging veins as a result of subdural hemorrhage (Christian, 2009, para 6). The outcome is often withering with 15% to 27% resulting in death! and of the children that survive, as numerous as 90% experiencing life long disabilities. The disabilities range anyplace from learning disabilities and declensions (cognitive, physical, visual and hearing) to profound mental retardation, severe demythologized palsy, paralysis, vegetative states and/or severe motor function constipation (Kronkosky Charitable Foundation, 2007). When studying the long-term...If you want to get a estimable essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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